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High Chief Dr. Solomon Ojariafe, Unugbrogodo of Idjerhe Kingdom, hosted Chief Joe Orode Omene, National President of the Traditional Chiefs of Urhobo Land Association (TCULA), and a delegation of chiefs at his residence on Friday, January 23, 2026.
Ejes Gist News reports that Chief Omene, a former President-General of the Urhobo Progress Union (UPU), described the visit as deliberate and purposeful, rather than ceremonial. “We do our homework before visiting anyone,” Omene said. “We came because of your integrity.”
Tracing his maternal roots to Idjerhe, Omene emphasized the personal significance of the kingdom’s concerns. “I am first a son of Urhoboland. Anything that touches Idjerhe touches me,” he said.
In remarks highlighting Ojariafe’s leadership, Omene praised the Unugbrogodo for integrity, courage, and restraint. “You won’t hear that he duped people or disgraced the stool,” he said. “If something is wrong against Urhobo, he will speak up. That is the kind of leader we associate with.
Reflecting on his tenure as UPU President, Omene stressed that leadership must prioritize loyalty to the people over personal gain. “If leadership was about selling your people, I would have been super rich during my time. But I chose my people. I could not betray them,” he said.
Omene clarified that the visit was an expression of support and solidarity, not intended to provoke any party. He defended the role of traditional chiefs, noting that forums for chiefs, governors, and other leaders are standard nationwide. “We came in solidarity, to congratulate you and affirm that we are with you,” he said.
In response, High Chief Ojariafe described the visit as symbolic and reassuring. “Chief Joe Omene is a father and a leader in Urhobo land. I hold him in very high esteem,” he said, recalling their long-standing relationship from Omene’s time as UPU President in Ghana.
Highlighting the sacred nature of his position, Ojariafe affirmed that the Unugbrogodo stool is not vacant and urged an end to divisive rhetoric. “Idjerhe is one kingdom. We must come together to move forward,” he said. He committed to transparent and inclusive leadership, stating, “Every chief—old or young—matters. This office should not threaten anyone. I will not betray the kingdom.”
Ojariafe also pledged ongoing support for TCULA, stressing the importance of freedom of association and collaboration among Unugbrogodos across Urhobo land. “Leadership is about responsibility, not rivalry,” he added.
The meeting, held at the Unugbrogodo’s palace, included chiefs from across Idjerhe Kingdom and concluded with a shared commitment to peace, unity, and the collective development of Urhobo land.
Kano Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf Resigns from NNPP Amid Speculation of APC Move.
Kano State Governor, Alhaji Abba Kabir Yusuf, has formally resigned his membership of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP), ending weeks of speculation over his political future.
Ejes Gist News reports that the resignation, effective January 23, 2026, was communicated in a letter to the Chairman of Diso-Chiranchi Ward of the NNPP in Gwale Local Government Area.
Governor Yusuf cited persistent internal crises within the party and the need to safeguard the overall interests of Kano State as his reasons for leaving.
Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf
“In recent times, the party has been confronted with persistent internal challenges arising from leadership disagreements and ongoing legal processes, many of which are presently before the courts for judicial determination,” the governor stated. He added that these disputes have deepened divisions and weakened unity at both state and national levels.
Guided by Public Interest
The governor emphasized that his decision was made in the public interest, without any ill will. “After careful reflection, and without prejudice to the party’s capacity to resolve its internal challenges, I have concluded that my resignation is in the best interest of the people of Kano State,” Yusuf said. He thanked the NNPP for its support during his political journey since 2022 and reaffirmed his commitment to peace, unity, and the progress of Kano State.
Governor Yusuf’s departure is reportedly accompanied by 21 members of the Kano State House of Assembly, eight members of the House of Representatives, and 44 Local Government chairmen. The NNPP Secretary of Diso-Chiranchi Ward, Hon. Kabiru Zubairu, confirmed receipt of the resignation and commended Yusuf for his governance achievements in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and economic empowerment.
Speculation on Political Realignment
Although the governor has not officially announced his next political affiliation, strong speculation links him to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), following a recent meeting with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Political analysts suggest that Yusuf’s exit could trigger a realignment in Kano State politics, potentially influencing voter loyalties ahead of the 2027 general elections.
NNPP’s Grassroots Strength and Kwankwaso Influence
The NNPP gained prominence in Kano during the 2023 general elections, with its presidential candidate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, winning a majority of local government areas in the state. Yusuf, who ran under the NNPP, secured 1,019,602 votes to defeat APC candidate Nasir Gawuna, who scored 890,705 votes. Kwankwaso’s strong grassroots network, the Kwankwasiyya Movement, has historically shaped Kano politics and provided the socio-political base for the party’s electoral successes.
Intra-Party Tensions
Reports of Yusuf’s potential defection to the APC in late 2025 had triggered internal disputes within the NNPP. Party leadership and Kwankwaso loyalists publicly opposed the move, warning members against abandoning the party. Security was tightened around the Kano Government House in anticipation of political developments, reflecting tensions between the governor and NNPP leadership.
Analysts note that Yusuf’s resignation represents a significant shift in Kano State’s political landscape. Should key figures and their supporters follow him into a new political platform, the move could reshape alliances and voter dynamics in the state ahead of future elections.
Dollar to Naira Black Market Exchange Rate Today, Friday January 23, 2026
The Nigerian naira remains under pressure in the black market as the US dollar trades at elevated rates across major cities. Ejes Gist News reports that the parallel market, commonly referred to as Aboki FX, continues to attract individuals and businesses seeking foreign currency outside official channels.
Black market operators in Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt quoted the dollar at a buying rate of approximately ₦1,488 to ₦1,490 per $1, with a selling rate ranging from ₦1,498 to ₦1,500 per $1. This premium over official rates highlights sustained demand for dollars and the continued reliance on informal trading networks.
Official vs Black Market Rates
Official exchange rates, as published by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and interbank platforms, place the naira at approximately ₦1,418 to ₦1,422 per $1. The significant gap between official and black market rates reflects supply constraints in regulated channels and rising informal market activity.
Factors Influencing Black Market Rates
Several dynamics contribute to the elevated parallel market rates:
High demand for dollars: Importers, businesses, and individuals often seek foreign currency for overseas transactions.
Limited official liquidity: Shortages in authorized forex windows encourage reliance on parallel markets.
Market analysts indicate that while recent dollar inflows have eased extreme volatility, the black market rate remains sensitive to daily fluctuations in demand and supply.
Black market rates are not regulated and may differ depending on location, dealer, and transaction size. For significant forex transactions, verifying rates with trusted sources is recommended. Official CBN rates remain the authoritative reference for formal banking and trade purposes.
Trends and Outlook
The continued divergence between black market and official rates underscores structural challenges in Nigeria’s foreign exchange environment. Persistent demand pressures, limited formal dollar availability, and informal market activity are expected to maintain this gap until liquidity in regulated channels improves.
The Independent National Electoral Commission has warned Nigerians against selling their votes ahead of the 2027 general elections, following public comments by an All Progressives Congress chieftain suggesting that financial inducement could determine electoral outcomes.
The APC chieftain, Professor Najeem Bayo, made the remarks during a live appearance on ARISE Television, where he spoke on the political strength of President Bola Tinubu ahead of the next election cycle.
During the programme, Bayo asserted that President Tinubu controls extensive political structures and financial resources nationwide, claiming that electoral competition against the incumbent would be futile.
“He has 31 governors. He has the treasury. He will give ₦20,000 per voter and they will vote for him. How can you defeat President Tinubu? He has gathered everybody together in one basket. You can’t defeat him at all—money for money, vote for vote,” Bayo said during the broadcast.
Ejes Gist News reports that the comments triggered renewed public debate around vote-buying and electoral integrity, prompting a response from the country’s electoral body.
INEC Reacts, Warns Against Vote-Selling
Reacting to the broader implications of vote inducement, the Independent National Electoral Commission cautioned Nigerians against accepting cash or material incentives in exchange for their votes.
The warning was issued by the Director of Voter Education and Publicity at INEC, Victoria Eta-Messi, during a television interview focused on voter responsibility ahead of the 2027 elections.
Eta-Messi said vote-buying undermines democracy and strips citizens of their power to demand accountability from elected leaders.
She questioned why voters would trade their future for what she described as “small amounts of money,” noting that elected officials make decisions that affect governance, the economy, and citizens’ daily lives for a four-year term.
“₦20,000 Cannot Fix Four Years,” INEC Says
According to Eta-Messi, elections form the foundation of leadership selection, and compromising that process has long-term consequences for national development.
She said accepting ₦20,000 during elections amounts to surrendering four years of policy direction and governance outcomes.
“So you will accept ₦20,000 now, and that takes you for four years,” she said. “If people think that ₦20,000 will fix their problem, that is unfortunate.”
Economic Hardship Not INEC’s Responsibility
The INEC official acknowledged the economic hardship facing Nigerians but stressed that the commission does not control economic conditions.
She said INEC has no authority over prices, income levels, or living standards, adding that economic challenges should not be used as justification for compromising the electoral process.
According to her, hardship should instead push citizens to be more deliberate and intentional about leadership choices.
Call for Conscious Voting Ahead of 2027
Eta-Messi urged Nigerians to take responsibility for their future by voting based on competence, integrity, and capacity to address national challenges.
She said the hardship being experienced across the country should motivate voters to demand better leadership rather than weaken their resolve to protect the ballot.
She added that the decisions citizens make at the polls ultimately determine the direction of the country.
INEC Reaffirms Voter Education Drive
INEC reaffirmed its commitment to sustained voter education ahead of the 2027 general elections.
The commission said it would continue nationwide sensitisation programmes, community engagements, and public awareness campaigns to discourage vote-buying and other electoral malpractices.
According to INEC, voter education remains critical in helping Nigerians understand the value of their votes and the dangers of short-term inducements.
INEC maintained that protecting the integrity of the vote is essential for credible elections and stable governance.
The commission urged Nigerians to resist inducements, think beyond election day, and make choices that reflect long-term national interest rather than immediate financial gain.
The Oyigbo Division of the Rivers State High Court has adjourned indefinitely the suit filed by Governor Siminalayi Fubara and his deputy, Professor Ngozi Nma-Odu, challenging impeachment proceedings initiated against them by the Rivers State House of Assembly.
The ruling was delivered by Justice Florence Fiberesima, who cited the existence of two properly entered appeals before the Court of Appeal as the basis for adjourning the matter sine die.
Justice Fiberesima held that proceeding further at the High Court level would amount to duplicating issues already before an appellate court, stressing that the lower court must await the outcome of the appeals.
The suit was instituted by Governor Fubara and his deputy against the Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, 26 other lawmakers, and the Clerk of the House, following moves to commence impeachment proceedings over allegations of gross misconduct.
Ejes Gist News reports that the court was furnished with documentary evidence confirming that the appeals had been duly entered, thereby removing jurisdiction from the High Court to continue hearing the substantive matter.
Background to the Legal Dispute
The impeachment controversy arose amid an ongoing political crisis within the Rivers State House of Assembly, which has been sharply divided between factions loyal to Governor Fubara and those aligned with his predecessor, Nyesom Wike.
Lawmakers opposed to the governor had initiated impeachment steps, prompting the governor and his deputy to approach the court for judicial intervention.
In an earlier ruling, the Oyigbo High Court granted an interim order restraining the Speaker, members of the House, and other defendants from advancing the impeachment process.
The court specifically barred the Speaker and the lawmakers from transmitting articles of impeachment or any related communication to the Chief Judge of Rivers State for the purpose of setting up an investigative panel.
Interim Injunction Against Impeachment Steps
The interim order also restrained the Chief Judge of Rivers State, Justice Simeon Chibuzor Amadi, from receiving, acting upon, or considering any request, resolution, or document aimed at constituting a panel to investigate the alleged misconduct against the governor and his deputy.
The injunction was issued for a period of seven days, pending further hearing of the substantive suit.
That interim relief effectively halted the impeachment process and reinforced the judiciary’s role as the arbiter in the escalating political confrontation.
Effect of the Indefinite Adjournment
With the High Court now adjourning the case indefinitely, the focus of the legal battle shifts to the Court of Appeal, where the entered appeals are expected to determine the next phase of the dispute.
Legal analysts note that an adjournment sine die does not amount to a dismissal of the case but signifies that the lower court will take no further action until the appellate court resolves the issues before it.
The development leaves the impeachment proceedings in a state of legal suspension, subject to the outcome of appellate review.
Political Implications
The court’s decision further entrenches the judiciary as a central arena in the Rivers political crisis, which has disrupted legislative activities and governance in the state.
Observers say the appeals process will be critical in clarifying the legality of the impeachment steps taken by the lawmakers and the extent of the court’s powers to restrain legislative actions.
For now, Governor Fubara and his deputy remain in office, while the Rivers State House of Assembly awaits judicial clarity on the contentious impeachment process.
Servant of God Vivian Uchechi Ogu on Her Way to Canonisation: She Rejected Defilement and Chose Death
Originally authored by Catholic Priest Rev. Dr. Ugochukwu Ugwoke; rewritten, restructured, and enriched with additional content by Omajemite Don.
Vivian Uchechi Ogu was a 14-year-old girl who lived an exemplary holy life through her missionary works and died a heroic death by choosing to be killed rather than being sexually defiled.
Vivian was born in Benin City on 1 April 1995 to a Catholic family, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Ogu, from Enyiogugu in Aboh-Mbaise Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria. She was the second of four children.
CHILDHOOD
Vivian attended Air Force Nursery and Primary School, where she distinguished herself as one of the most intelligent pupils in her class. She was a parishioner of St. Paul Catholic Church, Airport Road, Benin City.
She was a member of the Catholic Charismatic Renewal, the choir mistress of the children’s choir, and the president of the Holy Childhood Association in the parish, where she made a remarkable impact at both parish and archdiocesan levels.
Vivian was often found instructing and guiding other children on the necessity of maintaining purity and defending their virginity, even if it meant giving their lives.
WORKS
Pastoral Engagements of the Servant of God, Vivian Ogu, from the Age of Nine
Vivian began early to demonstrate her zeal and courage by speaking publicly to other children about the dignity of purity and virginity. She had a self-determined goal to live an exemplary Christian life, through which she inspired other young people to greater spirituality and love for humanity.
When the Holy Childhood Association (HCA) was inaugurated at St. Paul Parish in 2006, Vivian was unanimously elected as its first president.
As president of the Holy Childhood Association at the age of nine, she mobilized funds to pay hospital bills for many poor children at the Central Hospital, Benin City. She also organized several visits to orphanage homes, where she touched the lives of many vulnerable children.
Although very young, Vivian was deeply committed both in church and at school. She joined the Sunday School community and later the parish choir. Through her inspiration, the Parish Council approved the establishment of a dedicated children’s choir, which grew from about twenty children to nearly sixty children by the time of her death.
This choir frequently won first place in various musical competitions organized by the Holy Childhood Association from 2007 onward.
Vivian actively participated in special church events, including the annual Children’s Day celebration, Children’s Mission Day, Christmas carol services, and end-of-year thanksgiving celebrations. She also took part in almost all parish activities where children were given responsibility for organizing liturgical services. On such occasions, she often served as a reader or led the Prayer of the Faithful.
As a gifted preacher, Vivian inspired and mentored many children and youths, particularly in her parish and school, encouraging them to pursue holiness and defend the dignity of virginity. She followed closely the example of St. Maria Goretti, her favourite saint, about whom she frequently taught other children.
At the age of thirteen, Vivian began writing a personal commentary on the Gospel of Matthew. She had completed up to Chapter 16 before her death.
She also played a prominent role in the annual Teen Camp meetings, which began in 2007, aimed at encouraging young people’s active participation in the Sunday Eucharist and deeper catechesis on the liturgy.
At the time of her death, Vivian was in Senior Secondary School II at Greater Tomorrow Secondary School, where she served as the assistant prayer leader.
DEATH
On Sunday, 15 November 2009, after preaching in church earlier that morning on purity, virginity, and martyrdom, Vivian was confronted with a situation that demanded she live out the values she had preached.
That evening, while at home, three armed robbers invaded her family’s house. After robbing the household, they took Vivian and her elder sister to a nearby bush and attempted to rape them. Vivian repeatedly urged her sister not to submit, even if it meant losing their lives.
Her persistent resistance distracted the assailants, enabling her sister to escape. During the struggle that followed, Vivian vehemently refused to give in and chose to be shot instead. She was killed, and her body was discovered the following day.
GOVERNMENT HONOURS
Following news of her heroic death, the Edo State Government granted the land where Vivian Ogu was martyred to the Catholic Archdiocese of Benin City.
Two years later, the Ikpoba Okha Local Government Council officially named the street where she was killed “Vivian Ogu Street.”
On 17 September 2019, the Edo State Government commissioned the Vivian Ogu Sexual Assault Referral Centre, which provides medical, legal, and psychosocial support services to survivors of sexual assault across the state.
CATHOLIC HONOURS
Since her death, the Catholic Archdiocese of Benin City has consistently observed a Memorial Day for Vivian Uchechi Ogu on November 15 every year, commemorating her exemplary life and heroic martyrdom.
In 2014, the Vivian Ogu Movement was inaugurated by the Catholic Archbishop of Benin, Most Rev. Dr. Augustine Obiora Akubeze. The movement was tasked with promoting her life story to inspire the faithful, particularly young people, to emulate her virtues of holiness, courage, and unwavering commitment to purity. The movement also oversees the preservation and development of the land where she was martyred.
In October 2019, during the Extraordinary Missionary Month, Pope Francis requested biographies of potential saint figures—canonized or not—to serve as heroic missionary examples worldwide. Vivian Ogu was selected as one of twenty-five saintly figures from around the globe.
On October 26, 2019, the Catholic Church in Nigeria convened at the Vivian Ogu Animation Centre (VOMAC) for the national celebration of the Extraordinary Missionary Month. Pope Francis was represented at the event by Archbishop Giampietro Dal Toso, President of the Pontifical Mission Societies. During the event, her life and missionary contributions were highlighted as a model of faith, courage, and service to God and humanity.
Her story continues to inspire countless youths, parishioners, and communities across Nigeria. Churches, schools, and youth groups frequently reference her life in catechesis, retreats, and formation programs, emphasizing the virtues of purity, courage, and dedication to God’s mission.
LEGACY AND IMPACT
Vivian Ogu’s martyrdom has left a lasting impact on the local community and the broader Catholic Church in Nigeria. She is often cited in discussions on youth spiritual formation, particularly concerning the protection of chastity and the promotion of virtuous living.
Educational Influence: Many schools, including her alma mater, Greater Tomorrow Secondary School, integrate her life story into moral and religious education programs.
Church Recognition: The annual memorial Mass and catechetical programs ensure that new generations of children and teenagers learn about her courage and unwavering faith.
Social Advocacy: The Vivian Ogu Sexual Assault Referral Centre, established by the Edo State government, continues to provide essential services and support to survivors of sexual violence, ensuring that her legacy contributes to the protection of vulnerable persons in society.
INSPIRATION FOR YOUTH AND FAITHFUL
Vivian Ogu’s life exemplifies how courage, holiness, and commitment to moral principles can leave a profound legacy, even in a short lifespan. She is celebrated not only for her devotion to the Church but also for her dedication to humanity through charitable works, missionary activity, and mentorship of young people.
Her story emphasizes that heroic virtue and moral integrity are attainable for children and youth. Many Catholic organizations across Nigeria use her example to motivate children to remain steadfast in faith, embrace the teachings of Christ, and pursue a life of service, purity, and courage.
Here’s a fully expanded and polished “Path to Sainthood” section, ready for publication. I have explained all four stages of canonisation and linked them to Vivian Uchechi Ogu’s life.
Path to Sainthood
Servant of God Vivian Uchechi Ogu Currently on the Way to Canonisation
Vivian Uchechi Ogu has been declared a Servant of God, marking the first stage in the rigorous canonisation process of the Catholic Church. This process is designed to thoroughly examine the life, virtues, and holiness of a candidate before they can be officially recognised as a saint. The canonisation procedure typically consists of four main stages: Servant of God, Venerable, Blessed, and finally Saint.
The first stage begins at the diocesan level, usually in the diocese where the candidate lived and died. Following the death of the individual, the local Bishop may initiate an investigation into their life, moral conduct, and demonstration of heroic virtues. Witnesses are interviewed, and all available documentation—including personal writings, testimonies, and records of good works—is collected. Once the Bishop determines that there is compelling evidence of a life lived in extraordinary holiness, the candidate is officially declared a Servant of God. Vivian Ogu has successfully completed this stage, a recognition that reflects the Church’s acknowledgment of her exceptional moral courage, devotion to God, and commitment to virtue even in the face of mortal danger.
The second stage in the canonisation process is the declaration of Venerable. At this stage, the Congregation for the Causes of Saints in the Vatican evaluates the evidence collected at the diocesan level. The candidate’s life is rigorously reviewed to determine whether they demonstrated heroic virtue—virtues practiced to an extraordinary degree, beyond what is expected in ordinary Christian life. Vivian’s consistent commitment to purity, missionary zeal, and selfless service to children and the poor strongly support her recognition as a Venerable figure.
The third stage is beatification, where the candidate is declared Blessed. Beatification usually requires evidence of a miracle attributed to the intercession of the candidate, verified through careful medical and theological examination. Beatification allows for public veneration at a regional or national level and represents the Church’s formal recognition that the candidate lived a holy life and is in heaven interceding for the faithful. For Vivian, reports of her ongoing spiritual influence on children, youths, and parishioners, as well as prayers for her intercession, provide a strong foundation for this stage.
The final stage is canonisation, where the Blessed is formally recognised as a Saint of the universal Church. This stage generally requires a second verified miracle after beatification. Canonisation allows the faithful worldwide to venerate the saint, celebrate their feast day universally, and follow their example as a model of Christian holiness. If Vivian completes this final stage, she will join the ranks of officially recognised saints, her life serving as a permanent example of courage, virtue, and dedication to God.
Vivian Uchechi Ogu has passed the first stage of this four-step process and now has three more stages to complete. Her story—rooted in heroic virtue, missionary zeal, and ultimate sacrifice—serves as a compelling example of holiness for children, youths, and adults alike. Her progress toward sainthood highlights not only her personal virtues but also the enduring impact of her life on the Catholic Church in Nigeria and the broader Christian community.
CONCLUSION
Vivian Uchechi Ogu’s life remains a beacon of holiness, courage, and unwavering faith in God. Her refusal to succumb to violence and her ultimate martyrdom serve as enduring testimony to the power of conviction, moral integrity, and Christian virtue. Through the Vivian Ogu Movement, the national celebrations of her life, and institutions like the Sexual Assault Referral Centre, her story continues to impact lives and inspire generations across Nigeria and beyond.
The Chief Judge of Rivers State, Justice Simeon Amadi, has formally explained his refusal to constitute a seven-member judicial panel to investigate allegations of gross misconduct against Governor Siminalayi Fubara and his deputy, Ngozi Nma Odu, amid an intensifying impeachment process at the Rivers State House of Assembly.
In a detailed written response to the Speaker of the House, Martin Amaewhule, the Chief Judge cited binding court orders and established principles of constitutional law as the basis for his decision, stressing that the judiciary is duty-bound to respect subsisting judicial directives regardless of political circumstances.
The explanation clarifies the legal stalemate that has emerged in Rivers State following the initiation of impeachment proceedings under Section 188 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, and underscores the role of the courts in regulating constitutional processes involving elected officials.
Background to the Impeachment Request
The Rivers State House of Assembly had, by formal correspondence dated January 16, requested the Chief Judge to exercise his constitutional responsibility under Section 188(5) of the Constitution by appointing a seven-member panel to investigate allegations of gross misconduct against the Governor and his deputy.
This request followed the commencement of impeachment proceedings by the Assembly, which alleged constitutional and administrative violations by the executive arm of government. Under Nigerian law, once a notice of allegations is issued and supported by the required number of lawmakers, the Chief Judge is mandated to constitute an independent panel to investigate the claims and submit its findings within a prescribed period.
Ejes Gist News reports that the Assembly’s request was part of a broader political crisis that has engulfed Rivers State, marked by sharp divisions within the legislature and a prolonged power struggle between the executive and legislative arms of government.
Legal Action by Governor and Deputy Governor
Before the Chief Judge could act on the Assembly’s request, both Governor Fubara and his deputy initiated separate legal actions at the Oyibo Division of the Rivers State High Court in Port Harcourt.
In their suits, the Governor and Deputy Governor challenged the legality of the impeachment process and sought urgent judicial intervention. The court granted interim injunctions restraining the Chief Judge from receiving, considering, or acting upon any request or resolution from the House of Assembly relating to the constitution of an impeachment panel.
The interim orders were issued on January 16, the same day the Assembly transmitted its request to the Chief Judge. The court specifically listed the Chief Judge as a defendant in the suits and expressly barred him from taking any step that could advance the impeachment process pending the determination of the substantive issues before the court.
Contents of the Chief Judge’s Letter
In a letter dated January 20 and addressed to the Speaker, Justice Amadi confirmed that his office had received both the Assembly’s request and the interim court orders.
He stated that the orders explicitly restrained him, in his official capacity, from engaging with any impeachment-related documents or processes initiated by the legislature. According to the Chief Judge, the orders left him with no discretion to proceed, irrespective of the constitutional provisions cited by the Assembly.
The letter explained that the judiciary operates within a framework that requires strict adherence to court orders, whether interim or final, until they are set aside by a competent appellate court.
Doctrine of Lis Pendens and Its Implications
Justice Amadi relied heavily on the doctrine of lis pendens to justify his decision. This long-established principle of law holds that when a matter is pending before a court of competent jurisdiction, all parties to the dispute must refrain from taking actions that could undermine or pre-empt the court’s authority.
The Chief Judge noted that the interim injunctions were already the subject of appeals by the Rivers State House of Assembly. Under Nigerian jurisprudence, the filing of an appeal does not automatically suspend the operation of a court order unless a stay of execution is expressly granted.
As a result, the subsisting injunctions remain binding on all parties, including the Chief Judge, until they are vacated or the substantive suits are finally determined.
Justice Amadi emphasized that while Section 188 of the Constitution assigns a clear role to the Chief Judge in impeachment proceedings, that role cannot be exercised in defiance of valid court orders.
He explained that the Constitution itself is founded on the supremacy of the rule of law and the separation of powers, principles that require all public officials to act within the bounds of legality.
According to the Chief Judge, acting contrary to the interim injunctions would amount to judicial misconduct and a violation of his oath of office, which obliges him to uphold the Constitution and obey the law at all times.
Section 188 of the Nigerian Constitution Explained
Section 188 of the Constitution outlines the procedure for the removal of a Governor or Deputy Governor on grounds of gross misconduct.
Key stages include:
A written notice of allegations signed by at least one-third of the members of the House of Assembly.
A resolution supported by at least two-thirds of the members to investigate the allegations.
The constitution of a seven-member panel by the Chief Judge to conduct the investigation.
The submission of the panel’s report to the House for final consideration.
The Chief Judge’s role is therefore procedural rather than discretionary. However, Justice Amadi clarified that this role is activated only when there are no legal impediments preventing its exercise.
Impact of Interim Injunctions on Constitutional Processes
Interim injunctions are designed to preserve the status quo while substantive issues are being resolved by the courts. In this case, the injunctions sought to halt the impeachment process at a critical stage to allow the court to determine whether the actions of the Assembly complied with constitutional and legal requirements.
Legal analysts note that such injunctions, while temporary, carry the full force of law and must be obeyed by all parties, including constitutional office holders.
The Chief Judge’s refusal to constitute the panel reflects this legal reality and reinforces the principle that constitutional processes must be conducted within the framework of judicial oversight.
Appeal by the Rivers State House of Assembly
The Rivers State House of Assembly has appealed the interim injunctions, arguing that the court orders unduly interfere with its constitutional powers to initiate impeachment proceedings.
The appeal raises complex constitutional questions, including the extent to which the judiciary can restrain legislative actions and whether impeachment proceedings are justiciable at an interim stage.
Until the appellate court delivers its ruling or grants a stay of execution, the interim orders remain operative, effectively suspending the impeachment process.
Rule of Law and Judicial Independence
Justice Amadi’s letter repeatedly emphasized the supremacy of the rule of law and the need for all branches of government to respect judicial decisions.
He warned that disregarding court orders, even in politically sensitive matters, could erode public confidence in democratic institutions and undermine constitutional governance.
By declining to act in the face of subsisting injunctions, the Chief Judge positioned the judiciary as an impartial arbiter committed to legal process rather than political expediency.
Political Context in Rivers State
The impeachment controversy is unfolding against a backdrop of intense political rivalry in Rivers State, a strategic oil-producing region with a history of executive-legislative conflicts.
Observers note that the crisis reflects deeper tensions within the state’s political establishment, including disputes over party control, legislative legitimacy, and executive authority.
While the impeachment process remains stalled, governance in the state continues amid heightened political uncertainty.
Implications for Governance and Constitutional Practice
The Chief Judge’s decision has broader implications for constitutional practice in Nigeria. It highlights the judiciary’s role as a stabilizing force during political crises and affirms that constitutional mechanisms, including impeachment, are subject to judicial scrutiny.
The situation also serves as a reminder that constitutional powers are not absolute and must be exercised in conformity with the law.
What Happens Next
The immediate future of the impeachment process depends on the outcome of the appeals against the interim injunctions and the substantive suits filed by the Governor and his deputy.
If the injunctions are set aside, the Chief Judge would be legally empowered to constitute the investigative panel. If they are upheld, the impeachment process may be delayed until the courts resolve the underlying constitutional issues.
For now, Justice Amadi has made clear that his hands are tied by law, not politics, and that any departure from judicial orders would constitute a breach of constitutional duty.
The unfolding legal battle continues to test the balance of power among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches in Rivers State, with outcomes that may shape future impeachment proceedings across Nigeria.
Written by Ogheneyoma Grace, Omajemite Don and Jake Jacob
The arrest of a man allegedly conducting unauthorised voters’ registration using equipment belonging to the Independent National Electoral Commission has triggered serious concerns about electoral integrity, internal safeguards within Nigeria’s election management system, and the persistent vulnerabilities surrounding voter registration processes at the grassroots level.
Operatives of the Abia State Command of the Nigeria Police Force arrested a 47-year-old man, identified as Chukwuemeka Nwaobilor, after he was found in possession of a voters’ registration machine assigned to the Independent National Electoral Commission. The arrest occurred at a football field in Mbawsi community, Isiala Ngwa North Local Government Area of Abia State.
Preliminary accounts indicate that the registration device recovered from the suspect was officially designated for use in Isiala Ngwa South Local Government Area, raising immediate red flags over its presence and alleged use in a different jurisdiction.
Ejes Gist News reports that the incident has sparked official inquiries by both security agencies and electoral authorities, amid unconfirmed allegations that the suspect may have been acting on behalf of political interests within the Isiala Ngwa North and South federal constituency.
According to information obtained by security sources, Nwaobilor was apprehended while operating at a football field in Mbawsi, a community within Isiala Ngwa North Local Government Area. The location is not recognised by INEC as an authorised registration centre for the area where the device was found in use.
Police sources disclosed that the suspect was taken into custody following actionable intelligence received by officers attached to the Criminal Investigation Department of the Isiala Ngwa North Police Division. The operation was reportedly carried out in collaboration with the Divisional Police Officer and the Mayor of Isiala Ngwa Local Government Area.
The tip-off, according to officials familiar with the matter, suggested that an individual was conducting voter registration outside the legally approved framework, prompting swift intervention by law enforcement personnel.
Central to the investigation is the INEC voters’ registration machine recovered from the suspect at the scene. Such equipment is typically deployed under strict operational guidelines, including:
Assignment to specific local government areas and registration centres
Supervision by accredited INEC officials
Usage only during officially approved registration exercises
Security officials confirmed that the device found in Nwaobilor’s possession was registered to Isiala Ngwa South Local Government Area, not Isiala Ngwa North, where the arrest took place.
This discrepancy has intensified scrutiny over how the equipment left its designated operational zone and whether internal controls within the electoral body were compromised.
Claims of Political Collaboration
Unconfirmed reports circulating locally allege that the suspect may be an INEC staff member attached to Isiala Ngwa South Local Government Area. These reports further suggest that he may have been collaborating with unnamed politicians from the Isiala Ngwa North and South federal constituency.
While no political figure has been formally named or charged in connection with the case, security agencies have not ruled out broader investigations to determine whether the incident forms part of a coordinated effort to manipulate voter registration figures.
Officials familiar with electoral security note that illegal voter registration, if proven, can significantly distort voter rolls, undermine public trust in elections, and create post-election disputes that threaten democratic stability.
Following his arrest, Nwaobilor was reportedly transported to the Abia State Police Command Headquarters for further investigation. Police sources indicated that investigators are focusing on several key areas, including:
Verification of the suspect’s employment status with INEC
Authentication of the registration machine and its deployment history
Identification of any accomplices, including possible political sponsors
Assessment of data already captured on the device
The Nigeria Police Force has not issued a formal public statement detailing the charges under consideration, but sources indicate that offences relating to unlawful possession of electoral materials and impersonation may be explored, subject to investigative findings.
INEC’s Response and Internal Verification
When contacted, an INEC staff member in Abia State, Mr. Victor Abraham, confirmed the arrest during a telephone interview. He stated that INEC management in the state was meeting to verify the identity of the suspect and establish whether he is indeed an employee of the commission.
According to Abraham, INEC maintains strict protocols governing the handling and deployment of voter registration equipment. Any breach of these protocols, he noted, would be treated as a serious internal matter, in addition to any criminal proceedings initiated by law enforcement agencies.
INEC officials emphasised that the commission has mechanisms for tracking its equipment and personnel assignments, though they acknowledged that investigations would determine whether those safeguards were circumvented in this case.
Security officials in Abia State indicated that the prompt response to the tip-off leading to Nwaobilor’s arrest reflects ongoing efforts to deter electoral misconduct ahead of future electoral activities.
They added that collaboration between local government authorities, community leaders, and security agencies remains essential in detecting irregular activities at the grassroots.
Residents of Mbawsi and surrounding communities expressed surprise over the incident, with some community members acknowledging that the presence of voter registration activities outside official announcements often raises suspicion.
The arrest was initially reported by The Nation, whose account detailed the circumstances surrounding the discovery of the INEC registration machine and the subsequent police action.
Media analysts note that transparent reporting of such incidents plays a critical role in public accountability, particularly in reinforcing confidence that alleged electoral offences are taken seriously by both security agencies and electoral authorities.
INEC Recruitment Portal login 2026 Application Form | Recruitment for Ad-hoc Staff for 2026 election | INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026.
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has approved INECPRES as a registration portal for interested applicants who wish to work as ad hoc staff for the body in the 2026 general election.
This announcement was made in a statement posted to its verified Twitter account.
The portal, according to INEC, will be open to all eligible applicants for registration of all categories of ad hoc staff except collation officers.
Supervisory presiding offices (SPOs), Presiding officers (POs), Assistant presiding officers (APOs), Registration Area technicians (RATECHs), and RAC managers are among the ad hoc positions available.
Applications are invited for the 2026 Adhoc Staff Recruitment within the capacities below:
Available Positions at INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal
1.) INEC Recruitment for Supervisory Presiding Officer (SPO) at the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)
Location: Nationwide
INEC Recruitment for Supervisory Presiding Officer (SPO) Requirements
Must be a Public / Civil Servant on Grade Level 10-14 (Priority is given to qualified staff of NYSC / NOA / NIMC / NPC) or Registration Area Officers / INEC staff not engaged in other duties (GL 10-14).
What Should I Have Before Registering?
Before you register on the portal, please ensure you have the following ready:
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./Student ID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Call-up Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2018).
NYSC Call-up Number for current corps members, 2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format
A copy of means of identification in .jpg or .jpeg format.
How to apply for INEC Adhoc staff recruitment pres.inecnigeria.org
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
2.) INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment for Presiding Officer (PO)
Location: Nationwide
Requirements of INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment for Presiding Officer (PO)
Candidates should possess one of the following requirements:
Must be a serving Corps Member or a former Corps Member (Not earlier than 2018 batch).
Must be a penultimate student of a Federal / State tertiary institution in Nigeria with a knowledge of IT
Must be a staff of an MDA with an OND qualification
What should I have before registering?
Before you register on the portal, please ensure you have the following ready:
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./StudentID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Callup Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2018).
NYSC Callup Number for current corps members, 2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format
A copy of means of identification in .jpg or .jpeg format.
How to Apply for INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
3.) Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Recruitment for Assistant Presiding Officer (APO)
Location: Nationwide
Requirements for Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Recruitment
Candidates should possess one of the following requirements:
Must be a serving Corps Member or a former Corps Member (Not earlier than 2018 batch).
Must be a penultimate student of a Federal / State tertiary institution in Nigeria with a knowledge of IT
Must be a staff of an MDA with an OND qualification
What should I have before registering at INEC Recruitment Portal login ?
Before you register on the portal, please ensure you have the following ready:
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./StudentID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Callup Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2018).
NYSC Callup Number for current corps members, 2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format
A copy of means of identification in .jpg or .jpeg format.
How to Apply for INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
4.) Registration Area Technical Support (RATECH) at INEC Recruitment Portal login
Location: Nationwide
Requirements for INEC Recruitment for Registration Area Technical Support (RATECH)
Applicants for this category must have an IT background
Must be a suitable INEC staff (not engaged in any other duties) or Serving Corps Members in the Commission (where available)
What Should I Have Before Registering at INEC Recruitment Portal login?
Before you register on the portal, please ensure you have the following ready:
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./Student ID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Call-up Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2018).
NYSC Call-up Number for current corps members, 2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format
A copy of means of identification in .jpg or .jpeg format.
How to Apply for INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
5.) INEC Recruitment for Registration Area Center (RAC) Manager
Location: Nationwide
Requirements
Must be a Head of School or a staff (GL 07 and above) of the school/ institution/ public building hosting the RAC.
What Should I Have Before Registering?
Before you register on the portal, please ensure you have the following ready:
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./Student ID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Call-up Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2018).
NYSC Call-up Number for current corps members, 2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format
A copy of means of identification in .jpg or .jpeg format.
How to Apply for INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
Eligibility Criteria for INEC Recruitment Portal login 1.) Supervisory Presiding Officers (SPOs) Source Institution and Qualification
Federal Public / Civil Service / MDAs – Staff on GL 10-14 (Priority is given MDAs. qualified staff of NYSC / NOA / NIMC.
INEC Staff – RAOs & other INEC staff not engaged in any other duties (GL 10 – 14).
For those who are interested and meet the qualifications, the following is what you should do:
To submit your application electronically, please See Details Here .
INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal login 2026 closing date
The INECPRES will be open to the public at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, September 14, 2026, and will close at 8 p.m. on Wednesday, December 14, 2026..
The electoral body made it clear that all interested applicants could not be members of any political party, could not openly support any candidate, and had to live in the state chosen.
All applicants are encouraged to complete the form online using their Android phone or laptop/PC.
Staff on GL 10-14 have different qualifications than serving corps members in the commission.
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), set up in 1998, is the electoral body which oversees elections in Nigeria.
Detailed information on the INEC recruitment portal, application guidelines, and how to obtain a copy of the recruitment form can be found here. In addition to being able to apply for INEC jobs through the website, you can also be shortlisted.
Also Apply for : Champion Breweries Plc Job Vacancies for Graduate
Most importantly, the application for INEC recruitment is completely free. Make a note of this if you intend to apply for any position at the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) (INEC).
The application form can be found on the INEC’s recruitment portal, which is accessible online.
Independent National Electoral Commission , INEC is at the moment Recruiting for Ad Hoc Staff For Anambra Governorship Election
INEC Recruitment 2026/2026 process has commenced. Download Independent National Electoral Commission Recruitment 2026/2026 application form Online or Register via the inec recruitment portal 2026/2026.
Requirements for INEC Recruitment for Ad-hoc Staff
The following are the requirements for INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment for 2026 election
Before you register, please ensure you have the following ready;
A functional email address.
A functioning mobile phone number.
A personal bank account number.
A recent, white background Passport Photograph not larger than 5MB.
Contact details of two referees such as email address and phone number.
A valid Staff ID No./StudentID No (as displayed on your ID Card)
An NYSC Call-up Number for former corps members (not earlier than 2019).
NYSC Call-up Number for current corps members, 2026/2026.
A copy of highest qualification in .pdf format not larger than 5MB.
A copy of means of identification in .jpg, or .jpeg format
Please note that if you applied on the portal in previous elections, you have an existing profile and do not need to create a new one. Kindly log into your existing account and apply for the available positions.
If you experience any application issue or have questions, please send an email to [email protected] or call 0700-CALL-INEC
How To Apply for INEC Recruitment 2026/2026 [ INEC Ad-hoc Staff For The 2026-Election.
INEC Recruitment Portal Login
To apply at the INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal, the Interested applicants Should Click the Apply button below to Apply online For INEC Recruitment for Adhoc Staff.
Visit the website by clicking on the apply now button, fill in all the required detail and upload all the necessary documents .
Click the submit button and you are done
Thanks for reading . That is all the latest NewsOnline Nigeria on INEC Adhoc Staff Recruitment Portal 2026 F.C.T Area Council Election Election. ( INEC Recruitment Portal)
For a person with asthma, the bronchi are abnormally sensitive to certain environmental factors.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Global Asthma Network, up to 334 million people worldwide may be suffering from asthma. In Africa, the prevalence ranges from 4 to 22%.
Doctor Ali Baddredine, a private pulmonologist based in the Senegalese capital Dakar, has enlightened us on the causes, symptoms, and tips for living better with asthma.
What is asthma?.
Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that manifests with difficult breathing and wheezing.
It causes difficult breathing and a feeling of suffocation caused by inflammation and contraction of the muscles around the airways, making breathing more difficult for the subject.
Asthma is a disease with no cure, but you can manage it.
“In fact, asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lower airways, specifically the bronchial tubes, and it is defined by the presence of respiratory symptoms. These are the clinical signs, namely respiratory discomfort.
“That is why we call it wheezing, Disney. It can also manifest itself as a dry cough or a feeling of chest tightness. All these symptoms vary in time and intensity,” Dr Baddredine tells us.
Asthma is a disease that affects the lungs.
What are the symptoms of asthma?
Asthma affects the lungs: Symptoms can appear in the form of cough, wheezing, shortness of breath after more or less intense exercise, a feeling of tightness in the rib cage (in the chest), wheezing, or difficulty breathing normally.
“The frequency and intensity of asthma symptoms can differ from one person to another and depending on the time of the day. It is generally more common at night or early in the morning,” according to Dr. Ali Baddredine.
What are the contributing or triggering factors?
Several factors can trigger asthma symptoms or make them worse.
Genetic predisposition to allergy combined with external environmental factors often triggers the disease.
Inhaling irritating vapors or smoke can cause respiratory distress or an attack in a person who is asthmatic. Some smoke is particularly harmful, such as tobacco smoke, which contains many irritating substances that can aggravate inflammation of the bronchi and trigger an asthma attack.
Prolonged exposure to allergenic substances such as pollens, dust mites, dust, animal hair, mold, household aerosols, solvents, and certain perfumes can also trigger an asthma attack.
“You know that asthma is still a multifactorial disease where several factors are responsible for these manifestations to intervene.
“It has a genetic, hereditary component even if not all asthma is hereditary. And above all, you have the environmental factors, viral infections, pollution in particular, and allergenic exposures.
“You can also have asthma that has an allergic origin without forgetting the irritating factors, especially in our region with incense, atmospheric pollution with all these exhaust gases, temperature variations, air cooling, humidity levels, sand dust,” Dr. Baddredine points out.
What is the link between climate change and asthma?
People with asthma are among the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change. It acts in different ways on the respiratory health of people at risk.
It influences the health of the respiratory tract since the lungs are in direct contact with the outside world and are the first to be exposed to all types of irritation.
According to specialists, asthma attacks are often triggered by pollutants and allergens such as pollen, exhaust fumes (traffic pollution), air pollution (such as the one caused by forest fires), heatwaves, wildfires, dust storms, floods, and increased humidity.
All these elements lead to hyperreactivity because the asthmatic has branches that are hyperreactive, so these will react to the aggressive factors attacking the bronchial mucosa and the reaction that follows, which is bronchospasm or cough caused by different inflammatory phenomena,” Dr. Baddredine warns.
Who is at risk?
Asthma affects people of all ages but particularly younger people. Although the genetic factor is established, the transmission of asthma from parents to children is not systematic.
Although there is no typical profile of people prone to asthma, some people are more likely to develop asthma than others.
This includes people with a family history of asthma, allergic rhinitis or eczema, those born prematurely, children who have had severe and repeated respiratory infections (pneumonia, rhinovirus infection, respiratory syncytial virus, etc.), people who suffer from obesity, those exposed to second-hand smoke and air pollution for a long time, and those with gastroesophageal reflux disease.
According to Doctor Ali Baddredine, “we cannot strictly speak of people at risk because this is not a disease influenced by certain factors, so we cannot speak of risk.
It is true that when you have infants who have repetitive viral infections, it can promote what we call bronchial hyperreactivity, and it makes them wheezy and then asthmatic. But we cannot speak frankly about a population at risk.
It is not like, for example, high blood pressure, or those are subjects who are malnourished, who have excessive consumption of salt, of products that can lead to high blood pressure.
What is the difference between asthma and sinusitis?
Chronic sinusitis is often associated with asthma, but unlike asthma, which affects the lungs, sinusitis affects the sinuses. It is present in almost all patients with asthma symptoms.
The frequent association of asthma and sinusitis comes from the fact that people who suffer from allergic asthma have a greater risk of suffering from sinusitis due to greater sensitivity of their respiratory mucosa.
The specialist’s opinion: “Sinusitis is, in fact, inflammation of the upper airways, and the sinuses are particular, but it has a correlation. There is a similarity of the nasal-sinus and bronchial mucosa.
Not all asthma is associated with sinusitis, but when you have sinusitis, you have to start managing it because in the long run, as it is the same mucous membrane, the inflammation will go down from the upper airways to the lower airways, bronchial, and therefore turn into asthma.
The frequency and intensity of asthma symptoms vary over time.
How to treat asthma?
Asthma treatment are very affordable.
It is important to know that the best treatment for asthma remains prevention. This involves patient education.
To avoid an asthma attack, patients are advised not to smoke or frequent smoky places, to avoid exposure to factors that can trigger or promote the disease, and to avoid using products that can irritate the respiratory tract (like paints, glues, household products, etc.).
If avoiding triggers is not sufficient to maintain good symptom control, people with asthma are recommended to use inhaled corticosteroids, which can treat persistent inflammation in the airways.
“As we have said, it is a chronic inflammatory disease of the bronchi, which means that we must consider having basic treatment and regular monitoring. First of all, we must start by educating the patient. Patient education is awareness of the disease, how to prevent crises that are episodes that can make the disease more serious.
There is a whole therapeutic arsenal, but you actually have to educate the patient to use them correctly because there are different stages of asthma. In fact, you have asthma that we call latent because it does not manifest itself all the time, that is mild, intermittent during a stable period, with no symptoms.
On the other hand, you have some subjects who must be monitored with regular follow-up with the pulmonologist, a functional exploration that has made it possible to quantify asthma and adapt the basic treatment and classify it,” Dr. Ali Baddredine says.
Asthma symptoms can be controlled with inhaled medications.
Can asthmatic patients play sports?
Physical activity goes well and is even recommended when asthma is well controlled.
It is possible to reconcile illness and regular sporting activity. Sports allow the acquisition of good muscle mass and improve stress management in people with asthma.
“Sport is one of the cornerstones of treatment. You have athletes and great champions who are asthmatic; the whole point is to manage your asthma well, in fact, and there are treatments that prevent asthma and even asthma products that are not classified as doping products,” Dr. Baddredine notes.
Swimming and aquagym, cycling, walking at a good pace are beneficial for asthmatics.
Running, especially endurance running in cold weather, can cause asthma attacks. To prevent it, the asthmatic must take a bronchodilator 10 to 15 minutes before the race and do a careful warm-up.
Physical activities must be personalized and adapted according to the patient’s age and respiratory performance. People with asthma symptoms should consult a healthcare professional before engaging in sporting activity.
Does asthma kill?
Poorly controlled asthma can cause permanent symptoms.
“Oh yes, as much as asthma can be gentle, an attack can take the patient away. You have what we call severe acute asthma. This is a spontaneous serious crisis that can land the patient in intensive care.
There are some people who have interrupted their treatment without medical advice and who have a particular psychological context because there is a psychogenic component of severe asthma attacks, and it is like that especially for adolescents, young girls.
Despite all the therapeutic arsenal we have, we must also not forget that sometimes there are some diagnostic errors, which can be an overdiagnosis of asthma. We can have subjects who have died of what we call an asthma equivalent, especially elderly subjects; they have what we call pseudo-cardiac asthma.
So sometimes we say they died of asthma when they died of another disease that resembles asthma, especially in the elderly,” Dr. Ali Baddredine warns.
Asthma can be a serious illness, but it can also be managed with appropriate treatment.
Poorly controlled asthma can cause irreversible symptoms and lead to an attack or respiratory distress, and that can be fatal.
During an attack, the opening of the bronchi is reduced due to a significant inflammatory reaction and contraction of the muscles in the wall of the bronchi. Normal breathing becomes almost impossible for the patient.
Although attacks can be effectively calmed by medication, they are potentially dangerous, especially in vulnerable people (young children, elderly people, those suffering from a respiratory infection, etc.).
Inflammation of the respiratory tract produces thick mucus inside the bronchi, and this hinders air circulation.
Living with asthma is a difficult challenge, but it is not impossible to meet as long as you follow a few daily rules.
By adopting a healthy lifestyle, avoiding triggers, and following appropriate treatment, it is possible to control the disease and lead a full and active life, virtually symptom-free.
How to create a JAMB online profile and how to create a JAMB profile can be found here on Ejes Gist News Nigeria.
Ejes Gist News Nigeria has crafted the best guide on how to create a JAMB Online Profile at the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board.
If you are having a challenge on how to create your JAMB Online Profile, this blog post will guide you through the easy creation of your 2026 UTME Profile for your JAMB Registration.
You must create a profile before you can access the Joint Admission and Matriculations Board E-facility portal to perform any actions.
You need a JAMB profile to be able to access the printing of JAMB result slips, printing of admission letters, application for data correction,checking of admission status, and admission regularisation.
How can I create my JAMB profile?
There are three convenient ways to create your JAMB online profile: using the JAMB portal, via USSD code or using text message. Both methods are straightforward, so choose the one that suits you best.
Using the JAMB portal:
Using the online portal to create a JAMB online profile is very easy. You should follow the following instructions.
Security question and answer (for password recovery)
Step 4: Verify your email.
Click “OK” to submit the information. A verification link will be sent to your email address. Open the email and click the link to verify your account.
Step 5: Fill in your personal details.
Once your email is verified, you’ll be redirected to a page where you need to enter your personal information, such as:
Surname
First name
Middle name
Date of birth
Gender
Place of birth
State of origin
Nationality
Step 6: Create your JAMB profile.
Review your information and click “Submit” to create your JAMB profile. You’ll receive a 10-digit profile code via email.
Using a USSD code:
Step 1: Dial the appropriate USSD code.
There are two codes you can use, depending on your network provider:
For MTN, Glo, 9mobile and Airtel: 55019NIN#
For 9mobile: 66019NIN#
Step 2: Enter your NIN.
Replace “NIN” with your actual National Identification Number and send the message.
Step 3: Receive your profile code.
You’ll receive a 10-digit profile code via SMS.
Using Text Message:
Follow these steps to generate a new profile. Send a text message with your last name, first name, and middle initial to 55019. Ensure the names are separated by a space and in the correct order. As an example: Grace Peter James. N50 fee assessed
Whichever method you choose, remember to keep your profile code safe, as you’ll need it for subsequent registration steps.
Bonus Tip:
It’s recommended to create your JAMB profile as early as possible to avoid any last-minute rush during registration periods.
I hope this helps! Feel free to ask if you have any further questions.
JAMB Increases Registration Fees for 2026 UTME: Important Dates and Updates
Ejes Gist News reports that the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has announced adjustments to the registration fees for the 2026 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). The board also released the official registration schedule, including the sale of forms, mock examination dates, and deadlines for both UTME and Direct Entry (DE) candidates.
Prospective candidates preparing for admission into universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education across Nigeria must carefully note these changes and ensure timely registration to avoid disqualification.
JAMB UTME Registration 2026: Opening and Closing Dates
The 2026 UTME registration period has been officially scheduled as follows:
Registration start date: Monday, 26 January 2026
Registration closing date: Saturday, 28 February 2026
Direct Entry (DE) registration start: Monday, 2 March 2026
Direct Entry (DE) registration closing: Saturday, 25 April 2026
Optional UTME mock examination: Saturday, 28 March 2026
UTME examination period: Thursday, 16 April to Saturday, 25 April 2026
Candidates are strongly encouraged to register early to avoid last-minute congestion at CBT centers and ensure accurate capture of their data.
2026 JAMB UTME Registration Fee
The registration fee for the 2026 UTME has been revised and now depends on whether a candidate opts for the mock examination:
This adjustment represents an increase from previous years, reflecting updated operational costs. Candidates are advised not to pay extra charges to unauthorized centers, as all fees are strictly regulated by JAMB.
Requirements for 2026 UTME Registration
To complete the UTME registration successfully, candidates must meet the following requirements:
National Identification Number (NIN): Candidates must have a valid NIN issued by the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC).
Biometric Data: Registration requires fingerprint and facial capture to validate the candidate’s identity.
Valid Contact Information: A personal mobile number linked to the NIN is mandatory for receiving profile codes and registration confirmation.
Academic Qualifications: Candidates must have at least five (5) credits in relevant subjects from recognized qualifications such as WAEC or NECO.
Any discrepancies in NIN or personal data can invalidate registration and prevent candidates from sitting the examination.
How to Register for 2026 UTME: Step-by-Step Guide
Completing the registration process involves several key steps:
Step 1: Profile Creation
Candidates must first create a JAMB profile before visiting a CBT center:
Dial the designated USSD code provided by JAMB.
Submit your NIN to receive a 10-digit JAMB profile code.
Save this code; it will be used to complete registration at a CBT center.
Step 2: Visit a JAMB-accredited CBT Center
Bring the following to a CBT center:
10-digit JAMB profile code
e-PIN or form voucher purchased for registration
Valid identification document
Functional mobile number for receiving notifications
Center staff will capture biometric data, take photographs, and verify candidate information.
Step 3: Confirm Registration
After biometric verification and payment, the center will issue a registration slip containing:
Candidate’s name
UTME registration number
Examination date and venue
Selected subjects
Candidates should verify that all details are correct before leaving the center.
Special Considerations: Physically Challenged Candidates
JAMB provides accommodations to ensure inclusivity for physically challenged candidates, including:
Braille or read-aloud options for visually impaired candidates
Dedicated examination centers equipped with accessible facilities
Designated centers include major locations such as Abuja, Lagos, Kano, Enugu, Bauchi, Oyo, Jos, Edo, Ado-Ekiti, Kebbi, and Yola. Candidates requiring accommodations should notify the CBT center in advance.
UTME Mock Examination 2026
The optional UTME mock examination is scheduled for Saturday, 28 March 2026. While not compulsory, participating in the mock exam helps candidates:
Familiarize themselves with the computer-based testing (CBT) interface
Reduce examination anxiety
Improve time management and performance during the actual UTME
Candidates who register for the mock exam must include the additional service fee of ₦1,500 in their total payment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
When will 2026 UTME registration start and end?
Registration opens on Monday, 26 January 2026, and closes on Saturday, 28 February 2026.
Where can I register for JAMB 2026 UTME?
Candidates register online at the official JAMB website (www.jamb.gov.ng) and complete the process at any JAMB-accredited CBT center for biometric capture.
How much is the registration fee?
With mock exam: ₦7,700
Without mock exam: ₦6,200
What documents do I need to register?
National Identification Number (NIN)
Valid email address and phone number
Passport photograph
When is the UTME examination?
Thursday, 16 April to Saturday, 25 April 2026.
Are there provisions for physically challenged candidates?
Yes. JAMB provides inclusive accommodations such as Braille or read-aloud facilities and accessible exam centers.
Is the mock examination mandatory?
No, it is optional but recommended to familiarize candidates with the CBT format.
What subjects are included in the UTME?
Use of English (compulsory)
Three other subjects chosen based on the candidate’s intended program of study (e.g., Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Economics, Government, Literature-in-English, Arabic, Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo, French, Agricultural Science)
How long is the UTME?
The examination lasts 3 hours.
Where can I find my exam center?
Candidates can print their e-registration slip from the JAMB website to confirm their assigned examination center, typically available 10 days before the exam.
When will the UTME results be released?
Results will be announced after the completion of the examination within a reasonable timeframe.
Preparing for 2026 UTME
Staying informed of the UTME registration dates, fees, and procedures is critical for all candidates. To maximize performance and avoid last-minute issues:
Confirm eligibility and NIN data
Register early within the official window
Complete biometric and document verification
Plan mock exam participation if desired
Adhering strictly to JAMB’s instructions ensures smooth registration and participation, improving the chances of a successful admission into Nigeria’s tertiary institutions.
Are you interested in the 2026 JAMB UTME registration dates, the UTME form price, JAMB updates, and how to register for UTME? If yes, then you are on the right page.
Ejes Gist News reports that the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has released the official registration timetable, fee schedule, and procedural guidelines for the 2026 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). Prospective candidates preparing for admission into Nigerian universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education must understand all critical timelines and requirements to ensure successful registration and participation.
The Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination remains Nigeria’s central qualifying test for entry into tertiary institutions. Each year, millions of candidates seek to register for the UTME, making clarity on registration dates, form price, and procedural steps essential for planning. This comprehensive resource details the JAMB UTME registration dates, the UTME form price, eligibility requirements, step-by-step registration instructions, special arrangements for physically challenged candidates, and key reminders for smooth processing.
JAMB UTME Registration 2026: Opening and Closing Dates
JAMB has established specific windows for registration and related activities in 2026. Candidates must register within these dates to participate in the examination and remain eligible for admissions consideration.
The official 2026 UTME registration calendar includes:
UTME registration start date:Monday, 26 January 2026
UTME registration closing date:Saturday, 28 February 2026
Direct Entry (DE) form sales start:Monday, 2 March 2026
Direct Entry form sales end:Saturday, 25 April 2026
UTME optional mock examination:Saturday, 28 March 2026
UTME examination period:Thursday, 16 April to Saturday, 25 April 2026
These dates are fixed and published in the official JAMB 2026 syllabus and registration bulletin. Candidates are advised to complete their registration well before the closing date to avoid last-minute issues.
UTME Form Price and Fee Breakdown
Understanding the UTME form price is crucial for budgeting. JAMB sets the cost structure annually, encompassing the application fee and the service charges associated with filling and processing the UTME form.
The approved 2026 UTME form price includes the following components:
UTME/Direct Entry application fee: ₦5,700
Reading text purchase (optional): ₦1,000
CBT Centre service charge (without mock): ₦1,500
Mock examination service charge: ₦1,500
Bank processing charges: ₦500
The cumulative payment differs based on whether a candidate opts for the mock test:
Total without mock: ₦7,200
Total with mock: ₦8,700
Candidates are strongly advised not to pay more than these charges. JAMB prohibits unauthorised centre levies or hidden fees beyond the approved schedule.
Eligibility Criteria for 2026 UTME Registration
Before completing the JAMB UTME registration, candidates must satisfy the board’s eligibility requirements. Entry into the UTME is conditional on the following:
Valid National Identification Number (NIN): Candidates must possess a NIN issued by the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC).
Age and Educational Qualification: Candidates must possess at least five (5) credits in relevant subjects at a recognised West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) or equivalent.
Biometric Capture: Registration requires submission of biometric data, including fingerprint scans.
Candidates should rectify any discrepancies in their NIN data before initiating the registration process, as mismatches between the NIN and JAMB records can invalidate applications.
How to Register for JAMB UTME 2026: Step-by-Step Guide
Completing the UTME registration process involves a sequence of steps. Candidates are responsible for ensuring accuracy at each stage to avoid delays or registration rejection.
Step 1: Prepare Required Documents and Information
To begin the process, candidates must have:
A valid NIN
A functional mobile number linked to NIN
A government-issued valid form of identification
Access to a JAMB-accredited CBT centre
Step 2: Profile Creation
Before registration at a CBT centre, candidates must generate a JAMB profile:
Dial the designated USSD code provided by JAMB.
Send your NIN via USSD to receive a 10-digit JAMB profile code.
Save and use this profile code for all subsequent registration steps.
Step 3: Visit a JAMB-Accredited CBT Centre
Candidates must register in person at a centre accredited by JAMB. At the centre, provide:
The 10-digit profile code
A valid card or voucher (e-PIN) purchased for registration
A functional phone number for receiving confirmation and SMS updates
Centre staff will assist with biometric capture and exam profile completion.
Step 4: Biometric Verification
JAMB mandates biometric capture during registration. Fingerprints and other biometric data must be correctly captured. Incomplete or inaccurate biometric data will result in registration invalidation and may lead to exclusion from the examination.
Step 5: Confirm Registration
After biometric capture and payment, the centre will issue a registration slip containing:
Candidate’s names
UTME registration number
Examination date and venue
Exam subjects
Candidates must verify all details immediately for accuracy.
Special Arrangements: Physically Challenged Candidates
UTME policies include provisions for physically challenged candidates to ensure equitable access. Eligible candidates can sit for the examination under conditions that accommodate their abilities.
Eligible Accommodations
Use of Braille or audio assistance for visually impaired candidates
Allocation of examination towns with the necessary support infrastructure
Available centres for visually impaired and physically challenged candidates include major locations such as
Abuja
Bauchi
Edo
Ado-Ekiti
Enugu
Kano
Kebbi
Lagos
Oyo
Jos
Yola
Candidates requiring such assistance are advised to register early and notify the CBT centre of their specific needs.
UTME Mock Examination: Purpose and Benefits
JAMB offers an optional mock examination designed to prepare candidates for the computer-based testing format. While not mandatory, participating in the mock test can:
Familiarise candidates with the CBT interface
Reduce test anxiety
Improve time management skills during the actual UTME
The mock exam is scheduled for Saturday, 28 March 2026. Candidates registering for the mock should factor the additional service charge into their budget.
Important Instructions and Common Pitfalls
To avoid registration issues or potential disqualification, candidates must observe the following:
Use Authentic Channels Only
Applicants must register through JAMB-accredited CBT centres. Third-party or unauthorised registration providers are not recognised and may jeopardise the validity of a candidate’s application.
Ensure Data Accuracy
All personal information—including names, date of birth, and NIN—must match official documents. Any inconsistency can lead to examination denial or complications during admissions.
Do Not Overpay
Candidates should not allow unauthorised charges beyond the officially approved fee structure. Any centre demanding excessive payment should be reported to JAMB.
Maintain Communication Lines
Ensure that the phone number linked to the NIN is active. This number is used for receiving the JAMB profile code, confirmation messages, and further notifications regarding the examination.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the cost of the 2026 UTME form?
The base application fee is ₦5,700. With applicable service charges, total payment ranges from ₦7,200 to ₦8,700 depending on whether the mock test is included.
When does UTME registration begin and end?
Registration opens Monday, 26 January 2026, and closes Saturday, 28 February 2026.
Can I register after the closing date?
No. JAMB strictly enforces the registration timeline. Candidates attempting to register after the deadline will not be processed.
Is biometric data required?
Yes. JAMB requires biometric capture for all UTME registrations. Without it, the application is invalid.
Are there provisions for physically challenged candidates?
Yes. The board provides accommodations, including assisted formats and designated centres.
Conclusion: Preparing for JAMB UTME
Successful participation in the 2026 UTME requires thorough preparation and strict adherence to the registration schedule and procedural requirements. Prospective candidates should:
Confirm their eligibility
Obtain and verify their NIN data
Register early within the stipulated timeline
Ensure accuracy and completeness throughout the registration process
Adhering to the official JAMB UTME registration dates, understanding the UTME form price, and following the correct “how to register for UTME” steps will position candidates for a smoother examination experience and stronger prospects for tertiary admissions.
How to Upload O’Level Result on JAMB Portal / Profile 2026/2027.
For students aiming for Direct Entry and UTME admissions, uploading O’Level results (WAEC and NECO) to the JAMB portal is crucial. This can be done either during JAMB registration or after the exams. Without this step, admission through JAMB CAPS is impossible. To check your status, log into your JAMB profile and follow the outlined steps. If your results aren’t uploaded, visit a JAMB center or office.
Step-by-Step Guide to Upload O’Level Results on JAMB Portal
The process of uploading O’Level results on the JAMB CAPS portal for Direct Entry and UTME candidates is very easy. The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has specific requirements, and this guide simplifies the process.
Candidates must upload their WAEC and NECO results onto JAMB’s official website. Failure to do so makes a candidate ineligible for admission via the JAMB CAPS system.
When to Upload Your O’Level Results.
There are two main opportunities to upload your O’Level results:
During JAMB Registration: Students with their WAEC or NECO results can upload them during the registration process.
Post JAMB Examinations: For those who have just completed their WAEC/NECO/NABTEB exams, results should be uploaded as soon as they are officially released.
To verify if your O’Level results are uploaded, select ‘My O’Level result’.
Step 2: Upload Your O’Level Result.
If your O’Level results are not uploaded:
Find an accredited JAMB CBT center or an official JAMB office near you.
Visit the center and request to upload your O’Level result.Note: Candidates whose O’Level status in CAPS reads ‘Awaiting Result’ will not be processed for admission.
This guide ensures you stay informed and proactive in the JAMB admission process. Remember, uploading O’Level results is a pivotal step in securing admission.
When is the deadline for uploading of o’level result on jamb portal?
The deadline is usually one months before admission has been given.
Jamb Profile Code: What You Need to Know for January/ February 2026
The Jamb profile code is your key to unlocking the 2026 UTME/Direct Entry registration process. Navigating the process and overcoming all challenges can be tricky. In this blog post we will teach you all you need to know about JAMB Registration and JAMB Profile Code. Now, let’s dive into the latest Jamb news and tips for getting your profile code smoothly.
JAMB Profile creation is officially open! You can now start building your profile on the Jamb website. Don’t forget, the sale of application documents begins Monday, January 15th, 2026.
Challenges with getting your profile code: Some students are reporting difficulties generating or retrieving their profile codes. If you’re facing this issue, here are some tips:
Double-check your National Identification Number (NIN): Ensure it’s typed correctly in the SMS format (NIN <space> 11-digit NIN) and sent to 55019 or 66019. If my NIN is 248353836399. Th text I will send to 55019 should be . NIN 248353836399.
Your request has been received and is being processed, you will get response shortly. The service will cost you #50
Dear Eg***”ame P****ity Ogh***”we, Your Profile Code: 90****”1473 and NIN: 292***8687. Visit www.jamb.gov.ng, Quick Links, then IBASS for e-Brochure and e-Book. Buy UTME/DE PIN with Mock N7,700 or UTME/DE PIN without Mock N6,200.
Jamb Profile code message Sample
Network issues: Try sending the SMS from another phone or location with better network coverage. I will suggest you use Glo or Airtel. If you are using MTN remove yourself from some packages.
Technical glitches: If the problem persists, reach out to Jamb through their official website or social media channels for assistance.
Tips for Obtaining Your UTME Profile Code:
Make sure your NIN is ready: This is a mandatory requirement for generating your profile code.
You must use the right method: You can either send an SMS (NIN <space> 11-digit NIN) to 55019 or 66019, or use the USSD code550191*NIN# on your phone.
Keep your phone charged: The profile code will be sent to your registered phone number.
Exercise patient: It might take a few minutes to receive your code, especially during peak hours. Usually, it takes less than 5 minutes.
Remember: Stay calm and persistent. By following these tips and using the resources provided, you’ll be well on your way to securing your Jamb profile code and taking the next step towards your academic journey.
Feel free to share your experiences and questions in the comments below. We’re here to support each other on this path to success!
Your heart works relentlessly, pumping blood throughout your body to sustain life. Despite its resilience, it can give subtle signals when under distress. Recognizing heart attack symptoms early can save lives.
Ejes Gist News reports that timely detection of these signs, followed by immediate medical intervention, dramatically improves survival rates and limits heart damage.
A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, occurs when one or more arteries supplying blood to the heart become blocked. This obstruction usually results from plaque buildup combined with blood clot formation, reducing oxygen supply to heart muscles. Left untreated, it can lead to permanent cardiac damage or death. Understanding the heart attack warning signs is crucial for acting quickly and effectively.
Cardiologists note that the symptoms of a heart attack are not always obvious. They can range from severe and sudden to mild and intermittent, making vigilance essential. According to Dr. Nnenna Ezeigwe, former Director and National Coordinator for Non-Communicable Diseases at the Federal Ministry of Health, nearly 80 percent of cardiovascular-related deaths are linked to heart attacks and strokes.
By learning how to recognize a heart attack, individuals can seek help promptly, reducing the risk of irreversible damage. Below are the five critical signs of a heart attack that you should never ignore.
1. Chest Pain or Discomfort
Chest pain is the most widely known heart attack symptom. The National Health Service (NHS) describes it as a feeling of pressure, heaviness, tightness, or squeezing in the chest. Typically, this discomfort is felt in the center or left side of the chest and may persist for several minutes. It can subside temporarily and then return.
It is essential to differentiate cardiac chest pain from indigestion or muscle strain. Pain caused by a heart attack often does not improve with rest or positional changes. Persistent chest pressure, even if mild, may signal a myocardial infarction, and immediate medical attention is advised.
Shortness of breath, or dyspnea, can appear with or without chest pain. Patients may feel unusually winded or struggle to breathe deeply, even during periods of rest. Dizziness, lightheadedness, or extreme fatigue can accompany this symptom.
Cardiologists explain that compromised heart function reduces blood flow efficiency, which can lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs, causing difficulty breathing. Recognizing heart attack symptoms such as unexplained shortness of breath can prompt swift intervention.
3. Excessive Sweating
Sudden, unexplained sweating—particularly cold or clammy sweat—is a common heart attack warning sign. Unlike sweating caused by physical exertion, this symptom occurs without obvious triggers.
Healthline notes that narrowed coronary arteries force the heart to pump harder, elevating body temperature and triggering profuse sweating. If this occurs alongside chest discomfort or shortness of breath, it should be treated as an urgent heart attack symptom.
Graphic showing Heart Attack
4. Pain Radiating to Other Areas
Discomfort that spreads beyond the chest is another important sign of a heart attack. Pain may radiate to the shoulder, arm, back, neck, jaw, teeth, or upper abdomen. Professor Newby, a leading cardiology expert, emphasizes that pain extending down the left arm or into the neck is more likely cardiac-related than gastrointestinal discomfort.
Misinterpreting radiating pain as muscle strain or indigestion can delay crucial care. Persistent pain in these areas, especially when combined with chest discomfort or shortness of breath, is a critical heart attack warning sign.
5. Nausea and Indigestion-Like Sensations
Nausea, vomiting, or a general feeling of sickness can occur during a heart attack. While nausea alone does not confirm a myocardial infarction, its occurrence alongside chest pain, radiating pain, or sweating should never be ignored.
Professor Newby advises that nausea combined with other heart attack symptoms is a red flag. Immediate medical evaluation is necessary to confirm whether a cardiac event is underway and to initiate treatment.
How Heart Attack Symptoms Develop
Heart attacks do not always occur suddenly. Many cases develop over hours, days, or weeks. Recurring chest pressure, mild discomfort, or shortness of breath can precede a major event. Early recognition of these signs of a heart attack allows for prompt action and may prevent extensive heart muscle damage.
The underlying cause of most myocardial infarction symptoms is plaque buildup in the coronary arteries. When plaques rupture, blood clots form, obstructing blood flow. The resulting oxygen deprivation causes heart muscle tissue to die. Awareness of early warning signs can provide a critical window for intervention.
Understanding heart attack warning signs goes hand in hand with awareness of risk factors. Individuals with the following conditions are at greater risk:
High blood pressure (hypertension): Increases arterial strain.
High cholesterol levels: Leads to plaque accumulation in arteries.
Diabetes: Damages blood vessels and increases heart disease risk.
Smoking: Reduces oxygen supply and accelerates arterial blockage.
Sedentary lifestyle: Contributes to obesity and poor cardiovascular fitness.
Family history of heart disease: Genetic predisposition increases risk.
Lifestyle modifications—including regular exercise, a balanced diet, weight management, controlling blood pressure, and avoiding tobacco—can reduce the likelihood of heart attacks.
If any heart attack symptoms are present, immediate medical attention is essential. Emergency services should be contacted without delay, even if symptoms seem mild. Quick action can save lives and reduce the extent of heart damage.
Healthcare professionals warn that delaying treatment can lead to irreversible cardiac injury. Individuals experiencing unexplained chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or radiating pain should prioritize urgent care over assumptions that symptoms will resolve spontaneously.
Variations in Symptoms Among Different Groups
Heart attack presentations can vary widely. Women often experience subtler or atypical heart attack warning signs, such as extreme fatigue, nausea, or shortness of breath without pronounced chest pain. Older adults and people with diabetes may also show unusual symptoms.
This variability reinforces the importance of monitoring any unexplained physical changes, recurring discomfort, or persistent malaise. Recognizing even atypical myocardial infarction symptoms can facilitate timely treatment.
Diagram illustrating 5 signs of Heart Attack
Diagnostic Approaches and Treatments
Once a patient reaches a healthcare facility, doctors typically perform an electrocardiogram (ECG) to detect heart rhythm abnormalities. Blood tests measuring cardiac enzymes confirm a myocardial infarction, while imaging studies, such as echocardiography or coronary angiography, assess heart function and locate blockages.
Treatment depends on severity and timing. Interventions include medications to dissolve clots, procedures to open blocked arteries (angioplasty or stent placement), or surgical options such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Early recognition of heart attack symptoms significantly improves the success of these treatments.
Public Awareness and Prevention
Community education about heart attack warning signs is critical. Individuals who can recognize a heart attack promptly are more likely to receive life-saving treatment. Health campaigns, workplace programs, and public outreach help reduce mortality rates by improving awareness and response.
Ejes Gist News reports that Nigerian health initiatives now focus on educating citizens to identify early heart attack symptoms and encourage immediate medical consultation. Increasing knowledge of heart attack warning signs empowers people to act quickly, potentially saving lives.
The heart works relentlessly, yet it can signal distress through subtle changes. Key heart attack symptoms include chest discomfort, shortness of breath, unexplained sweating, radiating pain, and nausea. Recognizing these early warning signs, understanding risk factors, and seeking timely care are crucial to preventing irreversible damage or death.
Awareness, rapid response, and preventive measures form the foundation of effective cardiovascular care. Knowing how to recognize a heart attack can make the difference between life and death, both for yourself and for those around you.
Ritman University (RU) in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom, has officially opened recruitment for academic and non-academic staff vacancies, highlighting its commitment to high-quality education, skills development, and entrepreneurship among Nigerian youths.
Ejes Gist News reports that Ritman University, fully accredited by the National Universities Commission (NUC) and holding a valid operating license, continues to provide a conducive learning environment with state-of-the-art infrastructure and practical, industry-focused training. The recruitment drive forms part of the university’s long-term strategy to strengthen human capital, expand academic offerings, and enhance professional service delivery.
About Ritman University
Founded on November 23, 2015, Ritman University is part of the Ritman Group of Companies, established by Senator Emmanuel Ibok Essien in 1987. The university represents the group’s flagship educational initiative, complementing other sectors including agriculture, engineering, hospitality, ICT, printing, furniture manufacturing, and education.
Ritman University emphasizes the development of an entrepreneurial mindset among students, equipping them with knowledge and skills to thrive in competitive local and global environments. Scholarships are available to qualified candidates, and the university maintains a serene campus environment designed to foster academic excellence and holistic development.
Ritman University Recruitment:Available Academic Positions
The university is recruiting for teaching roles across multiple levels, including:
Professor
Associate Professor
Senior Lecturer
Lecturer I
Lecturer II
Assistant Lecturer
Graduate Assistant
Graduate Assistant Librarian
Technologist I
Technologist II
Applicants may apply in a wide range of disciplines, including but not limited to:
Accounting, Architecture, Biochemistry, Biology, Business Administration, Chemistry, Computer Science, Cyber Security, Data Science & Artificial Intelligence, Economics, English, Environmental Management, Estate Management, Fine & Applied Arts, History & International Studies, ICT, Information Technology & Health Informatics, Mass Communication, Mathematics, Medical Laboratory Science, Microbiology, Nursing Science, Physics with Electronics, Physiotherapy, Political Science, Public Health, Radiography, Sociology, Software Engineering, Theatre Arts, Urban & Regional Planning, Surveying & Geo-Informatics.
Ritman University Recruitment: Non-Academic Positions
Ritman University is also recruiting for non-teaching roles to support campus operations and administration. These include:
Bursar
Accountants & Finance Officers
Administrative Officers & Assistants
Academic Planning Officers
Engineers & Works Superintendents
Drivers & Mechanics
Printers & Coaches
Public Relations Officers
Registry Assistants
Library Officers
Medical Officers, Pharmacists & Nurses
Medical Laboratory Scientists
Computer Operators & System Analysts
Programmers
Security Officers
Technologists
General Requirements for Applicants
Candidates must meet the following criteria:
Age between 18 and 50 years
Possess relevant academic or professional qualifications
Have a National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) discharge or exemption certificate
Demonstrate proven competence, professionalism, and experience applicable to the role
Applicants must ensure all documentation is complete and accurate to avoid disqualification.
Submitting personal details, including name, date of birth, and contact information.
Uploading academic and professional documents.
Selecting the preferred position and department.
Reviewing and submitting the application before the closing date.
The university advises applicants to apply promptly and follow all official guidelines to ensure consideration.
Career and Skills Development at Ritman University
Ritman University prioritizes interdisciplinary education and entrepreneurial skill development, ensuring that academic and non-academic staff contribute to preparing students for real-world challenges. By recruiting qualified personnel, the university maintains high standards of teaching, research, and campus operations, reinforcing its reputation as a leading private university in Nigeria.
Benefits of Working at Ritman University
Staff at Ritman University enjoy:
Access to modern teaching and research facilities
Opportunities for professional development
A collaborative and entrepreneurial work environment
Exposure to interdisciplinary projects across the Ritman Group
Strategic Importance of Recruitment
The ongoing recruitment drive reflects Ritman University’s commitment to national development through education. By hiring skilled academic and administrative staff, the university strengthens its capacity to deliver quality education, enhance student learning outcomes, and support sustainable growth in the region.
Ejes Gist News gathered that this initiative aligns with broader national objectives to empower youth, improve employability, and expand access to specialized skills in technical, managerial, and creative sectors.
Conclusion
The opening of academic and non-academic staff vacancies at Ritman University provides a clear opportunity for qualified professionals to join a leading educational institution. Applicants are urged to submit applications via the official portal and ensure compliance with all stated requirements.
Ritman University continues to uphold its mission of developing globally competent graduates, promoting entrepreneurship, and fostering positive values, with highly skilled staff as a critical component of its success.
The Federal Government has officially opened applications for admission into Federal Technical Colleges (FTCs) nationwide, reaffirming its commitment to providing free, skills-based education for Nigerian youths.
Ejes Gist News reports that the Federal Ministry of Education made the announcement following approval by the Honourable Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, CON. The initiative is part of ongoing government efforts to strengthen technical and vocational education, positioning it as a pathway to employment, innovation, and economic growth across Nigeria.
National Common Entrance Examination Registration
The Ministry has confirmed that registration for the National Common Entrance Examination (NCEE) into Federal Technical Colleges will commence on Monday, 26 January 2026, and close on Sunday, 24 May 2026. The examination is scheduled nationwide for Saturday, 6 June 2026.
Prospective applicants are required to possess a valid National Identification Number (NIN) to complete the registration process. The Ministry reiterated that education in Federal Technical Colleges remains fully funded by the Federal Government, eliminating tuition costs and reducing financial burdens on families.
Eligibility Criteria
Admission is open to candidates aged 13 to 20 years. Parents and guardians are advised to ensure compliance with all application guidelines, including accurate submission of personal and academic information. The Ministry has cautioned prospective applicants to rely solely on official announcements from the Federal Ministry of Education and authorised examination bodies to avoid misinformation and fraudulent practices.
Applicants must complete the registration process through the official National Business and Technical Examinations Board (NABTEB) portal at https://student.nabteb.gov.ng.
The application process involves the following steps:
Visit the NABTEB portal and select the Federal Technical Colleges application section.
Create an account using a valid email address and mobile phone number.
Enter personal details, including full name, date of birth, and National Identification Number (NIN).
Select the preferred Federal Technical College(s) and indicate the preferred programme of study.
Upload required documents, including birth certificate, passport photograph, and previous academic records if applicable.
Review all information and submit the application before the deadline.
Applicants who fail to complete registration or submit incorrect information may be disqualified from the examination.
Fully Funded Education
The Federal Government continues to fully fund education in Federal Technical Colleges. Tuition, laboratory fees, and instructional materials are provided without cost to the students. This policy is designed to make technical education accessible to all Nigerian youths regardless of their financial background.
Students enrolled in FTCs benefit from modern workshops, laboratories, and industry-standard training equipment, providing hands-on experience that prepares them for employment in technical and vocational sectors immediately after graduation or for further specialized studies.
Benefits of Federal Technical Colleges
Federal Technical Colleges offer structured technical education with the following advantages:
Skill Acquisition: Students acquire practical, industry-relevant skills in areas such as electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, building technology, and information technology.
Youth Empowerment: The programme equips students to become self-reliant, fostering entrepreneurial skills that reduce dependence on limited employment opportunities.
Employment Readiness: Graduates from FTCs possess competencies that enable them to join the workforce immediately or pursue further technical and vocational education.
National Productivity: By enhancing the skills of young Nigerians, FTCs contribute to broader economic development and industrial capacity building.
Programme Objectives
The Federal Government has outlined clear objectives for Federal Technical Colleges, including:
Strengthening technical and vocational education nationwide.
Reducing youth unemployment through skill development.
Promoting innovation and industrial growth.
Supporting long-term economic sustainability by creating a skilled workforce.
Ejes Gist News gathered that the FTC programme aligns with national development plans prioritizing youth empowerment, skills acquisition, and sustainable industrial growth.
Preparing for the National Common Entrance Examination
Candidates and parents are encouraged to prepare effectively for the NCEE. The examination is designed to assess basic competencies in:
Mathematics
English Language
Basic Science
Basic Technology and Technical Knowledge
Past examination papers and official guidelines from NABTEB are recommended study resources. Parents are advised to provide guidance and encourage consistent practice to improve performance.
Key Dates to Remember
Registration Opens: 26 January 2026
Registration Closes: 24 May 2026
Examination Date: 6 June 2026
It is critical for applicants to complete registration well ahead of the deadline to avoid technical issues or last-minute complications. Late submissions will not be accepted.
Parental and Guardian Responsibilities
Parents and guardians play an essential role in ensuring successful registration and preparation for FTC admission. Responsibilities include:
Ensuring candidates meet age and eligibility requirements.
Providing the required documentation accurately and timely.
Monitoring adherence to examination rules and official guidelines.
Encouraging regular study and preparation for the NCEE.
Official Communication and Misinformation
The Federal Ministry of Education has emphasised that all admission-related information must be obtained from official sources. Applicants should avoid unverified websites, social media announcements, or third-party intermediaries claiming to facilitate registration.
The Ministry has stated that no fees outside the official registration portal are required. Any individual or organisation demanding additional payment should be reported to authorities immediately.
Long-Term Impact on Youth and National Economy
The Federal Government’s investment in Federal Technical Colleges reflects a broader strategy to integrate vocational education into the national economic framework. By offering fully funded, skills-based education, the government ensures that Nigerian youths gain competencies that enhance employability, stimulate entrepreneurship, and support industrial development.
Graduates of FTCs are expected to contribute to:
Reduced dependency on government employment schemes.
Increased small and medium enterprise development in technical sectors.
Greater innovation in national industrial and technological processes.
Sustainable economic growth through skilled labor.
Conclusion
The opening of the 2026 admission window for Federal Technical Colleges is a significant step in promoting equitable access to quality technical education in Nigeria. With government funding covering tuition and training, young Nigerians are presented with opportunities to acquire practical skills that enhance self-reliance, employability, and national productivity.
Applicants and their guardians are urged to complete registration via the NABTEB portal and adhere strictly to the official guidelines provided by the Federal Ministry of Education.
For further verified updates on education and empowerment initiatives, stakeholders are encouraged to follow official announcements and trusted news sources.
The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has announced that candidates who took the 2026 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) can now access and print their original result slips. These slips are crucial for the admission process into tertiary institutions across Nigeria and must be obtained through approved channels to ensure their authenticity and security.
The JAMB original 2026 UTME result slip is a comprehensive document that includes the candidate’s photograph and other personal details. It incorporates advanced security features to prevent forgery and ensure the document’s integrity. This makes it a reliable and verifiable record of the candidate’s performance in the UTME.
Why the JAMB Original Result Slip is Essential
Role in Admission Processes
The original JAMB result slip is indispensable for admission processes. Tertiary institutions in Nigeria require this document to verify the authenticity of a candidate’s UTME scores. Without it, candidates may face difficulties during their admission process.
Verification and Authentication
The result slip not only serves as proof of a candidate’s performance but also includes security features that authenticate the document. This prevents fraud and ensures that only valid scores are considered during admissions.
To access the original JAMB result slip, candidates need to log in to the JAMB portal using their registration details. This process involves entering the JAMB registration number and other required information to retrieve the result slip.
Retrieving Your Result Slip
Once logged in, candidates can view their result slip and proceed to print it from the portal. It is essential to follow the instructions provided to ensure that the result slip is printed correctly.
Printing Your JAMB Original 2026 UTME Result Slip
Approved Printing Centres
Candidates can print their original JAMB result slip exclusively from approved Computer-Based Test (CBT) centres. These centres are equipped to handle the printing process securely and accurately.
Prohibited Printing Locations
Printing the result slip from cybercafes or other unauthorized internet-enabled platforms is not recommended. This precaution is necessary to avoid potential security breaches and ensure the authenticity of the printed document.
Security Features of the JAMB Original Result Slip
Advanced Security Measures
The original JAMB result slip includes several advanced security features. These features are designed to prevent forgery and ensure that the document is a true reflection of the candidate’s performance.
Ensuring Document Integrity
The security measures incorporated into the result slip guarantee its integrity, making it a reliable document for admission processes and other official uses.
Guidelines for Printing the Result Slip
Authorized CBT Centres
Candidates should only use authorized CBT centres for printing their result slips. These centres are officially recognized by JAMB and equipped to provide secure and accurate printing services.
Avoiding Cybercafes and Unauthorized Platforms
To maintain the security and accuracy of the result slip, it is crucial to avoid printing from cybercafes or other unauthorized platforms. This reduces the risk of tampering and ensures the document’s validity.
Candidates must be vigilant about fraudulent schemes that promise to alter or inflate scores. These schemes are illegal and can lead to severe consequences.
Reporting Suspected Fraud
If candidates encounter or suspect any fraudulent activities, they should report them to JAMB authorities immediately. This helps maintain the integrity of the examination process.
Expert Advice on Printing the Result Slip
Insights from Dr. Fabian Benjamin
Dr. Fabian Benjamin, the Public Communications Officer (PCA) at JAMB, emphasizes the importance of obtaining the original JAMB result slips through authorized means. Following official guidelines ensures the document’s authenticity and reinforces the transparency of the examination outcome.
Importance of Following Official Guidelines
Adhering to JAMB’s instructions for printing the result slip is crucial. It ensures that candidates receive a valid and secure document that accurately reflects their UTME performance.
Common Issues and Solutions
Troubleshooting Login Problems
Candidates who face issues logging into the JAMB portal should ensure they are using the correct registration details. If problems persist, contacting JAMB support for assistance is recommended.
Issues with Printing Centres
If there are problems with approved printing centres, candidates should report these issues to JAMB to ensure they can access their result slips without delays.
FAQs on JAMB Original 2026 UTME Result Slips
How do I know my result slip is authentic?
The original JAMB result slip includes security features that verify its authenticity. Candidates can also cross-check their scores on the JAMB portal.
Can I print my result slip at home?
No, candidates should print their result slips at approved CBT centres to ensure the document’s accuracy and security.
What do I do if I lose my result slip?
If a candidate loses their result slip, they can reprint it from the JAMB portal by following the same steps used to obtain the original slip.
Are there any fees for printing the result slip?
There may be a nominal fee for printing the result slip at approved CBT centres. Candidates should check with the centres for specific charges.
How can I verify my result slip?
Candidates can verify their result slips by comparing the information with the details available on the JAMB portal and checking for security features.
What if there is a discrepancy in my result?
If there is a discrepancy in the result, candidates should contact JAMB immediately to resolve the issue and ensure the correct information is recorded.
Sample of 2026 UTME Notification Slip
Conclusion on JAMB Original 2026 UTME Result Slips Printing.
As candidates proceed to print their original JAMB result slips for the 2026 UTME, it is imperative to follow JAMB’s instructions and use authorized centres. By doing so, they can secure a valid and reliable document that accurately represents their examination performance.
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